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| extends | title |
|---|---|
| _layouts.markdown | Functions & Directives |
Functions & Directives
Tailwind exposes a few CSS functions and directives that can be used in your actual CSS files.
@tailwind
Use the @tailwind directive to insert the Tailwind reset styles and utilities into your CSS file. Here is a full example of how you might do this:
/**
* This injects Tailwind's base styles, which is a combination of
* Normalize.css and some additional base styles.
*
* You can see the styles here:
* https://github.com/nothingworksinc/tailwindcss/blob/master/css/preflight.css
*/
@tailwind reset;
/**
* Here you would import any custom component classes; stuff that you'd
* want loaded *before* the utilities so that the utilities can still
* override them.
*/
@import "my-components/foo";
@import "my-components/bar";
/**
* This injects all of Tailwind's utility classes, generated based on your
* config file.
*/
@tailwind utilities;
/**
* Here you would add any custom utilities you need that don't come out of the box with Tailwind.
*/
.bg-hero-image {
background-image: url('/some/image/file.png');
}
@responsive
You can generate responsive versions of your own utilities by wrapping their definitions in the @responsive directive:
@responsive {
.bg-gradient-brand {
background-image: linear-gradient(blue, green);
}
}
This will generate these classes (assuming you haven't changed the default breakpoints):
.bg-gradient-brand {
background-image: linear-gradient(blue, green);
}
@media (min-width: 576px) {
.sm\:bg-gradient-brand {
background-image: linear-gradient(blue, green);
}
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
.md\:bg-gradient-brand {
background-image: linear-gradient(blue, green);
}
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
.lg\:bg-gradient-brand {
background-image: linear-gradient(blue, green);
}
}
@media (min-width: 1200px) {
.xl\:bg-gradient-brand {
background-image: linear-gradient(blue, green);
}
}
@screen
Say you have a sm breakpoint at 576px, and you need to write some custom CSS that references this breakpoint.
Instead of duplicating the values like this:
@media (min-width: 576px) {
/* ... */
}
...you can use the @screen directive and pass the breakpoint name:
@screen sm {
/* ... */
}
config()
With all your variables defined in your JavaScript-based Tailwind config file, you may be wondering how you access those values in your custom CSS. This can be done using the config() helper function. Here is an example:
.error {
font-size: config('textSizes.xs');
color: config('colors.slate-darker');
}