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# Function index
Create an index. An Index can store ranges having start, step, and end
for multiple dimensions.
Matrix.get, Matrix.set, and math.subset accept an Index as input.
## Syntax
```js
math.index(range1, range2, ...)
```
### Where
Each range can be any of:
### Parameters
Parameter | Type | Description
--------- | ---- | -----------
`ranges` | ...* | Zero or more ranges or numbers.
### Returns
Type | Description
---- | -----------
Index | Returns the created index
## Examples
```js
var math = math.js
var b = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
math.subset(b, math.index([1, 3])); // returns [2, 3]
var a = math.matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]]);
a.subset(math.index(0, 1)); // returns 2
a.subset(math.index(1, null)); // returns [3, 4]
```
## See also
[bignumber](bignumber.md),
[boolean](boolean.md),
[complex](complex.md),
[matrix](matrix.md),
[number](number.md),
[string](string.md),
[unit](unit.md)
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