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d3/docs/d3-array/intern.md
Mike Bostock 6d6c6792f1
vitepress docs (#3654)
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* Add short "D3 in React" section (#3659)

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I know you removed the TODO but I was already trying to fill it in! I think just making the distinction of modules that touch the DOM and those that don't was super clarifying for me personally when I figured that out. And I always forget the most basic ref pattern (and still might've messed it up here). I don't think we should get into updating or interactivity or whatever, but I think just this much goes a long way toward demystifying (and showing just the most basic best practices).

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Co-authored-by: Mike Bostock <mbostock@gmail.com>

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Co-authored-by: Mike Bostock <mbostock@gmail.com>

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Co-authored-by: Toph Tucker <tophtucker@gmail.com>
2023-06-07 21:30:47 -04:00

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Markdown

# Interning values
The [InternMap](#InternMap) and [InternSet](#InternSet) classes extend the native JavaScript Map and Set classes, respectively, allowing Dates and other non-primitive keys by bypassing the [SameValueZero algorithm](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Equality_comparisons_and_sameness) when determining key equality. [d3.group](./group.md#group), [d3.rollup](./group.md#rollup) and [d3.index](./group.md#index) use an InternMap rather than a native Map.
## new InternMap(*iterable*, *key*) {#InternMap}
```js
const valueByDate = new d3.InternMap([
[new Date("2021-01-01"), 42],
[new Date("2022-01-01"), 12],
[new Date("2023-01-01"), 45]
]);
```
[Examples](https://observablehq.com/@mbostock/internmap) · [Source](https://github.com/mbostock/internmap/blob/main/src/index.js) · Constructs a new Map given the specified *iterable* of [*key*, *value*] entries. The keys are interned using the specified *key* function which defaults to [*object*.valueOf](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/valueOf) for non-primitive values. For example, to retrieve a value keyed by a given date:
```js
valueByDate.get(new Date("2022-01-01")) // 12
```
## new InternSet(*iterable*, *key*) {#InternSet}
```js
const dates = new d3.InternSet([
new Date("2021-01-01"),
new Date("2022-01-01"),
new Date("2023-01-01")
]);
```
[Examples](https://observablehq.com/@mbostock/internmap) · [Source](https://github.com/mbostock/internmap/blob/main/src/index.js) · Constructs a new Set given the specified *iterable* of values. The values are interned using the specified *key* function which defaults to [*object*.valueOf](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/valueOf) for non-primitive values. For example, to query for a given date:
```js
dates.has(new Date("2022-01-01")) // true
```