3 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Robin Malfait
c094fadbbc
Release v4.0.0-alpha.25 (#14507) 2024-09-24 17:03:00 +00:00
Robin Malfait
d14249ddc2
Add CSS codemods for migrating @layer utilities (#14455)
This PR adds CSS codemods for migrating existing `@layer utilities` to
`@utility` directives.

This PR has the ability to migrate the following cases:

---

The most basic case is when you want to migrate a simple class to a
utility directive.

Input:
```css
@layer utilities {
  .foo {
    color: red;
  }

  .bar {
    color: blue;
  }
}
```

Output:
```css
@utility foo {
  color: red;
}

@utility bar {
  color: blue;
}
```

You'll notice that the class `foo` will be used as the utility name, the
declarations (and the rest of the body of the rule) will become the body
of the `@utility` definition.

---

In v3, every class in a selector will become a utility. To correctly
migrate this to `@utility` directives, we have to register each class in
the selector and generate `n` utilities.

We can use nesting syntax, and replace the current class with `&` to
ensure that the final result behaves the same.

Input:
```css
@layer utilities {
  .foo .bar .baz {
    color: red;
  }
}
```

Output:
```css
@utility foo {
  & .bar .baz {
    color: red;
  }
}

@utility bar {
  .foo & .baz {
    color: red;
  }
}

@utility .baz {
  .foo .bar & {
    color: red;
  }
}
```

In this case, it could be that you know that some of them will never be
used as a utility (e.g.: `hover:bar`), but then you can safely remove
them.

---

Even classes inside of `:has(…)` will become a utility. The only
exception to the rule is that we don't do it for `:not(…)`.

Input:
```css
@layer utilities {
  .foo .bar:not(.qux):has(.baz) {
    display: none;
  }
}
```

Output:
```css
@utility foo {
  & .bar:not(.qux):has(.baz) {
    display: none;
  }
}

@utility bar {
  .foo &:not(.qux):has(.baz) {
    display: none;
  }
}

@utility baz {
  .foo .bar:not(.qux):has(&) {
    display: none;
  }
}
```

Notice that there is no `@utility qux` because it was used inside of
`:not(…)`.

---

When classes are nested inside at-rules, then these classes will also
become utilities. However, the `@utility <name>` will be at the top and
the at-rules will live inside of it. If there are multiple classes
inside a shared at-rule, then the at-rule will be duplicated for each
class.

Let's look at an example to make it more clear:

Input:
```css
@layer utilities {
  @media (min-width: 640px) {
    .foo {
      color: red;
    }

    .bar {
      color: blue;
    }

    @media (min-width: 1024px) {
      .baz {
        color: green;
      }

      @media (min-width: 1280px) {
        .qux {
          color: yellow;
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
```

Output:
```css
@utility foo {
  @media (min-width: 640px) {
    color: red;
  }
}

@utility bar {
  @media (min-width: 640px) {
    color: blue;
  }
}

@utility baz {
  @media (min-width: 640px) {
    @media (min-width: 1024px) {
      color: green;
    }
  }
}

@utility qux {
  @media (min-width: 640px) {
    @media (min-width: 1024px) {
      @media (min-width: 1280px) {
        color: yellow;
      }
    }
  }
}
```

---

When classes result in multiple `@utility` directives with the same
name, then the definitions will be merged together.

Input:
```css
@layer utilities {
  .no-scrollbar::-webkit-scrollbar {
    display: none;
  }

  .no-scrollbar {
    -ms-overflow-style: none;
    scrollbar-width: none;
  }
}
```

Intermediate representation:
```css
@utility no-scrollbar {
  &::-webkit-scrollbar {
    display: none;
  }
}

@utility no-scrollbar {
  -ms-overflow-style: none;
  scrollbar-width: none;
}
```

Output:
```css
@utility no-scrollbar {
  &::-webkit-scrollbar {
    display: none;
  }
  -ms-overflow-style: none;
  scrollbar-width: none
}
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Jordan Pittman <jordan@cryptica.me>
2024-09-24 18:17:09 +02:00
Robin Malfait
ee7e02b1f3
Add initial codemod tooling (#14434)
This PR adds some initial tooling for codemods. We are currently only
interested in migrating CSS files, so we will be using PostCSS under the
hood to do this. This PR also implements the "migrate `@apply`" codemod
from #14412.

The usage will look like this:

```sh
npx @tailwindcss/upgrade
```

You can pass in CSS files to transform as arguments:

```sh
npx @tailwindcss/upgrade src/**/*.css
```

But, if none are provided, it will search for CSS files in the current
directory and its subdirectories.

```
≈ tailwindcss v4.0.0-alpha.24

│ No files provided. Searching for CSS files in the current
│ directory and its subdirectories…

│ Migration complete. Verify the changes and commit them to
│ your repository.
```

The tooling also requires the Git repository to be in a clean state.
This is a common convention to ensure that everything is undo-able. If
we detect that the git repository is dirty, we will abort the migration.

```
≈ tailwindcss v4.0.0-alpha.24

│ Git directory is not clean. Please stash or commit your
│ changes before migrating.

│ You may use the `--force` flag to override this safety
│ check.
```


---

This PR alsoo adds CSS codemods for migrating existing `@apply`
directives to the new version.

This PR has the ability to migrate the following cases:

---

In v4, the convention is to put the important modifier `!` at the end of
the utility class instead of right before it. This makes it easier to
reason about, especially when you are variants.

Input:
```css
.foo {
  @apply !flex flex-col! hover:!items-start items-center;
}
```

Output:
```css
.foo {
  @apply flex! flex-col! hover:items-start! items-center;
}
```


---

In v4 we don't support `!important` as a marker at the end of `@apply`
directives. Instead, you can append the `!` to each utility class to
make it `!important`.

Input:
```css
.foo {
  @apply flex flex-col !important;
}
```

Output:
```css
.foo {
  @apply flex! flex-col!;
}
```
2024-09-18 16:45:43 +02:00