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448 lines
14 KiB
Python
448 lines
14 KiB
Python
"""Unittests for $ rio merge"""
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import sys
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import os
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import affine
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import numpy as np
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from pytest import fixture
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import pytest
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import rasterio
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from rasterio.merge import merge
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from rasterio.rio.main import main_group
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from rasterio.transform import Affine
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from .conftest import requires_gdal22
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# Fixture to create test datasets within temporary directory
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@fixture(scope='function')
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def test_data_dir_1(tmpdir):
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kwargs = {
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"crs": {'init': 'epsg:4326'},
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"transform": affine.Affine(0.2, 0, -114,
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0, -0.2, 46),
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"count": 1,
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"dtype": rasterio.uint8,
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"driver": "GTiff",
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"width": 10,
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"height": 10,
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"nodata": 1
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}
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('b.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as dst:
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data = np.ones((10, 10), dtype=rasterio.uint8)
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data[0:6, 0:6] = 255
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dst.write(data, indexes=1)
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('a.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as dst:
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data = np.ones((10, 10), dtype=rasterio.uint8)
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data[4:8, 4:8] = 254
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dst.write(data, indexes=1)
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return tmpdir
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@fixture(scope='function')
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def test_data_dir_2(tmpdir):
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kwargs = {
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"crs": {'init': 'epsg:4326'},
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"transform": affine.Affine(0.2, 0, -114,
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0, -0.2, 46),
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"count": 1,
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"dtype": rasterio.uint8,
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"driver": "GTiff",
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"width": 10,
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"height": 10
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# these files have undefined nodata.
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}
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('b.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as dst:
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data = np.zeros((10, 10), dtype=rasterio.uint8)
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data[0:6, 0:6] = 255
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dst.write(data, indexes=1)
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('a.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as dst:
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data = np.zeros((10, 10), dtype=rasterio.uint8)
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data[4:8, 4:8] = 254
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dst.write(data, indexes=1)
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return tmpdir
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@fixture(scope='function')
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def test_data_dir_3(tmpdir):
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kwargs = {
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"crs": {'init': 'epsg:4326'},
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"transform": affine.Affine(0.2, 0, -114,
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0, -0.2, 46),
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"count": 2, # important: band count > 1
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"dtype": rasterio.uint8,
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"driver": "GTiff",
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"width": 10,
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"height": 10,
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"nodata": 1
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}
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('b.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as dst:
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data = np.ones((2, 10, 10), dtype=rasterio.uint8)
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data[:, 0:6, 0:6] = 255
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dst.write(data)
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('a.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as dst:
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data = np.ones((2, 10, 10), dtype=rasterio.uint8)
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data[:, 4:8, 4:8] = 254
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dst.write(data)
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return tmpdir
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def test_merge_with_colormap(test_data_dir_1, runner):
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outputname = str(test_data_dir_1.join('merged.tif'))
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inputs = [str(x) for x in test_data_dir_1.listdir()]
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inputs.sort()
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for inputname in inputs:
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with rasterio.open(inputname, 'r+') as src:
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src.write_colormap(1, {0: (255, 0, 0, 255), 255: (0, 0, 0, 255)})
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result = runner.invoke(main_group, ['merge'] + inputs + [outputname])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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assert os.path.exists(outputname)
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with rasterio.open(outputname) as out:
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cmap = out.colormap(1)
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assert cmap[0] == (255, 0, 0, 255)
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assert cmap[255] == (0, 0, 0, 255)
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@requires_gdal22(
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reason="This test is sensitive to pixel values and requires GDAL 2.2+")
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def test_merge_with_nodata(test_data_dir_1, runner):
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outputname = str(test_data_dir_1.join('merged.tif'))
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inputs = [str(x) for x in test_data_dir_1.listdir()]
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inputs.sort()
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result = runner.invoke(main_group, ['merge'] + inputs + [outputname])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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assert os.path.exists(outputname)
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with rasterio.open(outputname) as out:
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assert out.count == 1
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data = out.read(1, masked=False)
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expected = np.ones((10, 10), dtype=rasterio.uint8)
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expected[0:6, 0:6] = 255
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expected[4:8, 4:8] = 254
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assert np.all(data == expected)
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@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore:Input file's nodata value")
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def test_merge_error(test_data_dir_1, runner):
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"""A nodata value outside the valid range results in an error"""
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outputname = str(test_data_dir_1.join('merged.tif'))
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inputs = [str(x) for x in test_data_dir_1.listdir()]
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inputs.sort()
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result = runner.invoke(
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main_group, ['merge'] + inputs + [outputname] + ['--nodata', '-1'])
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assert result.exit_code
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def test_merge_bidx(test_data_dir_3, runner):
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outputname = str(test_data_dir_3.join('merged.tif'))
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inputs = [str(x) for x in test_data_dir_3.listdir()]
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inputs.sort()
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result = runner.invoke(
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main_group, ['merge'] + inputs + [outputname] + ['--bidx', '1'])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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assert os.path.exists(outputname)
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with rasterio.open(inputs[0]) as src:
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assert src.count > 1
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with rasterio.open(outputname) as out:
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assert out.count == 1
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@requires_gdal22(
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reason="This test is sensitive to pixel values and requires GDAL 2.2+")
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def test_merge_without_nodata(test_data_dir_2, runner):
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outputname = str(test_data_dir_2.join('merged.tif'))
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inputs = [str(x) for x in test_data_dir_2.listdir()]
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inputs.sort()
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result = runner.invoke(main_group, ['merge'] + inputs + [outputname])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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assert os.path.exists(outputname)
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with rasterio.open(outputname) as out:
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assert out.count == 1
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data = out.read(1, masked=False)
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expected = np.zeros((10, 10), dtype=rasterio.uint8)
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expected[0:6, 0:6] = 255
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expected[4:8, 4:8] = 254
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assert np.all(data == expected)
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def test_merge_output_exists(tmpdir, runner):
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outputname = str(tmpdir.join('merged.tif'))
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result = runner.invoke(
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main_group, ['merge', 'tests/data/RGB.byte.tif', outputname])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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result = runner.invoke(
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main_group, ['merge', 'tests/data/RGB.byte.tif', outputname])
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assert os.path.exists(outputname)
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with rasterio.open(outputname) as out:
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assert out.count == 3
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def test_merge_output_exists_without_nodata_fails(test_data_dir_2, runner):
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"""Fails without --overwrite"""
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result = runner.invoke(
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main_group, [
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'merge', str(test_data_dir_2.join('a.tif')),
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str(test_data_dir_2.join('b.tif'))])
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assert result.exit_code == 1
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def test_merge_output_exists_without_nodata(test_data_dir_2, runner):
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"""Succeeds with --overwrite"""
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result = runner.invoke(
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main_group, [
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'merge', '--overwrite', str(test_data_dir_2.join('a.tif')),
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str(test_data_dir_2.join('b.tif'))])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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def test_merge_err(runner):
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result = runner.invoke(
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main_group, ['merge', 'tests'])
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assert result.exit_code == 1
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def test_format_jpeg(tmpdir, runner):
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outputname = str(tmpdir.join('stacked.jpg'))
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result = runner.invoke(
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main_group, [
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'merge', 'tests/data/RGB.byte.tif', outputname,
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'--format', 'JPEG'])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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assert os.path.exists(outputname)
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# Non-coincident datasets test fixture.
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# Two overlapping GeoTIFFs, one to the NW and one to the SE.
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@fixture(scope='function')
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def test_data_dir_overlapping(tmpdir):
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kwargs = {
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"crs": {'init': 'epsg:4326'},
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"transform": affine.Affine(0.2, 0, -114,
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0, -0.2, 46),
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"count": 1,
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"dtype": rasterio.uint8,
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"driver": "GTiff",
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"width": 10,
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"height": 10,
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"nodata": 0
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}
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('se.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as dst:
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data = np.ones((10, 10), dtype=rasterio.uint8)
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dst.write(data, indexes=1)
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kwargs['transform'] = affine.Affine(0.2, 0, -113,
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0, -0.2, 45)
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('nw.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as dst:
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data = np.ones((10, 10), dtype=rasterio.uint8) * 2
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dst.write(data, indexes=1)
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return tmpdir
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def test_merge_overlapping(test_data_dir_overlapping, runner):
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outputname = str(test_data_dir_overlapping.join('merged.tif'))
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inputs = [str(x) for x in test_data_dir_overlapping.listdir()]
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inputs.sort()
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result = runner.invoke(main_group, ['merge'] + inputs + [outputname])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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assert os.path.exists(outputname)
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with rasterio.open(outputname) as out:
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assert out.count == 1
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assert out.shape == (15, 15)
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assert out.bounds == (-114, 43, -111, 46)
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data = out.read(1, masked=False)
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expected = np.zeros((15, 15), dtype=rasterio.uint8)
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expected[0:10, 0:10] = 1
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expected[5:, 5:] = 2
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assert np.all(data == expected)
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# Fixture to create test datasets within temporary directory
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@fixture(scope='function')
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def test_data_dir_float(tmpdir):
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kwargs = {
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"crs": {'init': 'epsg:4326'},
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"transform": affine.Affine(0.2, 0, -114,
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0, -0.2, 46),
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"count": 1,
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"dtype": rasterio.float64,
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"driver": "GTiff",
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"width": 10,
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"height": 10,
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"nodata": 0
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}
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('two.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as dst:
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data = np.zeros((10, 10), dtype=rasterio.float64)
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data[0:6, 0:6] = 255
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dst.write(data, indexes=1)
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('one.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as dst:
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data = np.zeros((10, 10), dtype=rasterio.float64)
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data[4:8, 4:8] = 254
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dst.write(data, indexes=1)
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return tmpdir
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@requires_gdal22(
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reason="This test is sensitive to pixel values and requires GDAL 2.2+")
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def test_merge_float(test_data_dir_float, runner):
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outputname = str(test_data_dir_float.join('merged.tif'))
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inputs = [str(x) for x in test_data_dir_float.listdir()]
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inputs.sort()
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result = runner.invoke(
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main_group, ['merge'] + inputs + [outputname] + ['--nodata', '-1.5'])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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assert os.path.exists(outputname)
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with rasterio.open(outputname) as out:
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assert out.count == 1
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data = out.read(1, masked=False)
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expected = np.ones((10, 10), dtype=rasterio.float64) * -1.5
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expected[0:6, 0:6] = 255
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expected[4:8, 4:8] = 254
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assert np.all(data == expected)
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# Test below comes from issue #288. There was an off-by-one error in
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# pasting image data into the canvas array.
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@fixture(scope='function')
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def tiffs(tmpdir):
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data = np.ones((1, 1, 1), 'uint8')
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kwargs = {
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'count': '1',
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'driver': 'GTiff',
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'dtype': 'uint8',
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'height': 1,
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'width': 1}
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kwargs['transform'] = Affine(1, 0, 1,
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0, -1, 1)
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('a-sw.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as r:
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r.write(data * 40)
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kwargs['transform'] = Affine(1, 0, 2,
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0, -1, 2)
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('b-ct.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as r:
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r.write(data * 60)
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kwargs['transform'] = Affine(2, 0, 3,
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0, -2, 4)
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('c-ne.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as r:
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r.write(data * 90)
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kwargs['transform'] = Affine(2, 0, 2,
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0, -2, 4)
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with rasterio.open(str(tmpdir.join('d-ne.tif')), 'w', **kwargs) as r:
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r.write(data * 120)
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return tmpdir
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def test_merge_tiny_base(tiffs, runner):
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outputname = str(tiffs.join('merged.tif'))
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inputs = [str(x) for x in tiffs.listdir()]
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inputs.sort()
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result = runner.invoke(main_group, ['merge'] + inputs + [outputname])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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# Output should be
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#
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# [[ 0 120 90 90]
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# [ 0 120 90 90]
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# [ 0 60 0 0]
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# [ 40 0 0 0]]
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with rasterio.open(outputname) as src:
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data = src.read()
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print(data)
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assert (data[0][0:2, 1] == 120).all()
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assert (data[0][0:2, 2:4] == 90).all()
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assert data[0][2][1] == 60
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assert data[0][3][0] == 40
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def test_merge_tiny_output_opt(tiffs, runner):
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outputname = str(tiffs.join('merged.tif'))
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inputs = [str(x) for x in tiffs.listdir()]
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inputs.sort()
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result = runner.invoke(main_group, ['merge'] + inputs + ['-o', outputname])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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# Output should be
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#
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# [[ 0 120 90 90]
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# [ 0 120 90 90]
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# [ 0 60 0 0]
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# [ 40 0 0 0]]
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with rasterio.open(outputname) as src:
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data = src.read()
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assert (data[0][0:2, 1] == 120).all()
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assert (data[0][0:2, 2:4] == 90).all()
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assert data[0][2][1] == 60
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assert data[0][3][0] == 40
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@requires_gdal22(
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reason="This test is sensitive to pixel values and requires GDAL 2.2+")
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@pytest.mark.xfail(sys.version_info < (3,),
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reason="Test is sensitive to rounding behavior")
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def test_merge_tiny_res_bounds(tiffs, runner):
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outputname = str(tiffs.join('merged.tif'))
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inputs = [str(x) for x in tiffs.listdir()]
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inputs.sort()
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result = runner.invoke(
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main_group, ['merge'] + inputs + [outputname, '--res', 2, '--bounds', '1, 0, 5, 4'])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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# Output should be
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# [[[0 90]
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# [0 0]]]
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with rasterio.open(outputname) as src:
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data = src.read()
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print(data)
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assert data[0, 0, 0] == 0
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assert data[0, 0, 1] == 90
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assert data[0, 1, 0] == 0
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assert data[0, 1, 1] == 0
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def test_merge_rgb(tmpdir, runner):
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"""Get back original image"""
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outputname = str(tmpdir.join('merged.tif'))
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inputs = [
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'tests/data/rgb1.tif',
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'tests/data/rgb2.tif',
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'tests/data/rgb3.tif',
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'tests/data/rgb4.tif']
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result = runner.invoke(main_group, ['merge'] + inputs + [outputname])
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assert result.exit_code == 0
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with rasterio.open(outputname) as src:
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assert [src.checksum(i) for i in src.indexes] == [25420, 29131, 37860]
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def test_merge_tiny_intres(tiffs):
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inputs = [str(x) for x in tiffs.listdir()]
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inputs.sort()
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datasets = [rasterio.open(x) for x in inputs]
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merge(datasets, res=2)
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