The libgdal-dev package depends on its respective libgdal package,
there is no need to install the library package explicitly.
The library package name has changed to reflect changes in the
libgdal C++ API, libgdal1h is now only appropriate for older release.
libgdal1h is used for GDAL >= 1.10.0, included in Debian jessie and
Ubuntu trusty.
libgdal1i is used for GDAL >= 1.11.2, included in Ubuntu vivid, wily,
and xenial.
libgdal20 is used for GDAL >= 2.0.0, included in Debian testing &
unstable, and Ubuntu yakkety.