mirror of
https://github.com/josdejong/mathjs.git
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* fix toTex(): remove row delimiter on the last row * remove row delimiter on the last row (use map and join instead of forEach) * fix ArrayNode.toTex() unit tests incorrectly expecting a row delimiter on the last row * added toTex() tests for nested cases * fixed ArrayNode.toTex() for nested cases * removed redunant variable
280 lines
7.5 KiB
JavaScript
280 lines
7.5 KiB
JavaScript
import assert from 'assert'
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import approx from '../../../../tools/approx.js'
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import math from '../../../../src/defaultInstance.js'
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describe('trace', function () {
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it('should calculate correctly the trace of a NxN array', function () {
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace([5]), 5)
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace([[1, 2], [3, 4]]), 5)
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approx.equal(math.trace([
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[-2, 2, 3],
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[-1, 1, 3],
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[2, 0, -1]
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]), -2)
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approx.equal(math.trace([
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[1, 4, 7],
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[3, 0, 5],
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[-1, 9, 11]
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]), 12)
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approx.equal(math.trace([
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[1, 7, 4, 3, 7],
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[0, 7, 0, 3, 7],
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[0, 7, 4, 3, 0],
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[1, 7, 5, 9, 7],
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[2, 7, 4, 3, 7]
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]), 28)
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})
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it('should calculate correctly the trace of a NxN matrix', function () {
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(math.matrix([5])), 5)
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(math.matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]])), 5)
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(math.matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]])), 5)
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approx.equal(
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math.trace(
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math.matrix(
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[
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[-2, 2, 3],
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[-1, 1, 3],
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[2, 0, -1]
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])),
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-2)
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approx.equal(
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math.trace(
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math.matrix(
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[
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[1, 4, 7],
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[3, 0, 5],
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[-1, 9, 11]
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])),
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12)
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approx.equal(
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math.trace(
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math.matrix(
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[
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[1, 7, 4, 3, 7],
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[0, 7, 0, 3, 7],
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[0, 7, 4, 3, 0],
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[1, 7, 5, 9, 7],
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[2, 7, 4, 3, 7]
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])),
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28)
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approx.equal(math.trace(math.diag([4, -5, 6])), 5)
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})
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it('should calculate correctly the trace of a NxN matrix, sparse', function () {
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(math.matrix([5], 'sparse')), 5)
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(math.matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]], 'sparse')), 5)
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(math.matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]], 'sparse')), 5)
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approx.equal(
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math.trace(
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math.matrix(
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[
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[-2, 2, 3],
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[-1, 1, 3],
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[2, 0, -1]
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],
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'sparse')),
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-2)
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approx.equal(
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math.trace(
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math.matrix(
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[
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[1, 4, 7],
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[3, 0, 5],
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[-1, 9, 11]
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],
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'sparse')),
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12)
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approx.equal(
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math.trace(
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math.matrix(
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[
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[1, 7, 4, 3, 7],
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[0, 7, 0, 3, 7],
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[0, 7, 4, 3, 0],
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[1, 7, 5, 9, 7],
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[2, 7, 4, 3, 7]
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],
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'sparse')),
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28)
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})
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it('should return N for the identity matrix', function () {
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(math.identity(7)), 7)
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(math.identity(2)), 2)
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(math.identity(1)), 1)
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})
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it('should calculate the trace for a scalar', function () {
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(7), 7)
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const c1 = math.complex(2, 3)
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const c2 = math.trace(c1)
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assert.deepStrictEqual(c1, c2)
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// c2 should be a clone
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c1.re = 0
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assert.strictEqual(c1.re, 0)
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assert.strictEqual(c2.re, 2)
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})
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it('should calculate the trace for a 1x1 array', function () {
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const c1 = math.complex(2, 3)
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const c2 = math.trace([[c1]])
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assert.deepStrictEqual(c1, c2)
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// c2 should be a clone
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c1.re = 0
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assert.strictEqual(c1.re, 0)
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assert.strictEqual(c2.re, 2)
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})
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it('should calculate the trace for a 1x1 matrix', function () {
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const c1 = math.complex(2, 3)
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const c2 = math.trace(math.matrix([[c1]]))
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assert.deepStrictEqual(c1, c2)
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// c2 should be a clone
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c1.re = 0
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assert.strictEqual(c1.re, 0)
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assert.strictEqual(c2.re, 2)
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})
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it('should calculate the trace for a 1x1 matrix, sparse', function () {
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const c1 = math.complex(2, 3)
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const c2 = math.trace(math.matrix([[c1]], 'sparse'))
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assert.deepStrictEqual(c1, c2)
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// c2 should be a clone
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c1.re = 0
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assert.strictEqual(c1.re, 0)
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assert.strictEqual(c2.re, 2)
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})
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it('should calculate correctly the trace of a matrix with bignumbers', function () {
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const bignumber = math.bignumber
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// 1x1
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assert.deepStrictEqual(math.trace([bignumber(5)]), bignumber(5))
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// 2x2
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assert.deepStrictEqual(math.trace([
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[bignumber(1), bignumber(2)],
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[bignumber(3), bignumber(4)]
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]), bignumber(5))
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// 3x3
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assert.deepStrictEqual(math.trace([
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[bignumber(-2), bignumber(2), bignumber(3)],
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[bignumber(-1), bignumber(1), bignumber(3)],
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[bignumber(2), bignumber(0), bignumber(-1)]
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]), bignumber(-2))
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// the following would fail with regular Numbers due to a precision overflow
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assert.deepStrictEqual(math.trace([
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[bignumber(1e10 + 1), bignumber(1e10)],
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[bignumber(1e10), bignumber(-1e10)]
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]), bignumber(1))
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})
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it('should calculate the trace of a matrix with mixed numbers and bignumbers', function () {
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const bignumber = math.bignumber
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assert.deepStrictEqual(math.trace([
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[bignumber(2), 1],
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[bignumber(3), 4]
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]), bignumber(6))
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})
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it('should not change the value of the initial matrix', function () {
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const m = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]
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math.trace(m)
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assert.deepStrictEqual(m, [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]])
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})
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it('should not accept a non-square matrix', function () {
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assert.throws(function () { math.trace([1, 2]) })
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assert.throws(function () { math.trace([[1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3]]) })
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assert.throws(function () { math.trace([0, 1], [0, 1], [0, 1]) })
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assert.throws(function () { math.trace(math.matrix([[1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3]])) })
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assert.throws(function () { math.trace(math.matrix([[1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3]], 'sparse')) })
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})
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it('should not accept arrays with dimensions higher than 2', function () {
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assert.throws(function () { math.trace([[[1]]]) }, RangeError)
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assert.throws(function () { math.trace(math.matrix([[[1]]])) }, RangeError)
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})
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it('should LaTeX trace', function () {
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const expression = math.parse('trace([[1,2],[3,4]])')
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assert.strictEqual(expression.toTex(), '\\mathrm{tr}\\left(\\begin{bmatrix}1&2\\\\3&4\\end{bmatrix}\\right)')
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})
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describe('DenseMatrix', function () {
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it('should calculate trace on a square matrix', function () {
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let m = math.matrix([
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[1, 2],
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[4, -2]
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])
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(m), -1)
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m = math.matrix([
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[0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0]
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])
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(m), 0)
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m = math.matrix([
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[1, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 2, 0],
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[1, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 1, 9]
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])
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(m), 10)
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})
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it('should throw an error for invalid matrix', function () {
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const m = math.matrix([
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[1, 2, 3],
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[4, 5, 6]
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])
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assert.throws(function () { math.trace(m) })
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})
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})
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describe('SparseMatrix', function () {
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it('should calculate trace on a square matrix', function () {
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let m = math.matrix([
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[1, 2],
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[4, -2]
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], 'sparse')
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(m), -1)
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m = math.matrix([
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[0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0]
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], 'sparse')
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(m), 0)
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m = math.matrix([
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[1, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 2, 0],
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[1, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 1, 9]
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], 'sparse')
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assert.strictEqual(math.trace(m), 10)
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})
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it('should throw an error for invalid matrix', function () {
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const m = math.matrix([
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[1, 2, 3],
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[4, 5, 6]
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], 'sparse')
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assert.throws(function () { math.trace(m) })
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})
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})
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})
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