mathjs/test/expression/node/FunctionNode.test.js

524 lines
17 KiB
JavaScript

// test FunctionNode
var assert = require('assert');
var approx = require('../../../tools/approx');
var math = require('../../../index');
var Node = math.expression.node.Node;
var ConstantNode = math.expression.node.ConstantNode;
var SymbolNode = math.expression.node.SymbolNode;
var FunctionNode = math.expression.node.FunctionNode;
var OperatorNode = math.expression.node.OperatorNode;
var RangeNode = math.expression.node.RangeNode;
var IndexNode = math.expression.node.IndexNode;
describe('FunctionNode', function() {
it ('should create a FunctionNode', function () {
var c = new ConstantNode(4);
var n = new FunctionNode(new SymbolNode('sqrt'), [c]);
assert(n instanceof FunctionNode);
assert(n instanceof Node);
assert.equal(n.type, 'FunctionNode');
});
it ('should have isFunctionNode', function () {
var c = new ConstantNode(1);
var node = new FunctionNode(new SymbolNode('square'), [c]);
assert(node.isFunctionNode);
});
it ('should throw an error when calling without new operator', function () {
var s = new SymbolNode('sqrt');
var c = new ConstantNode(4);
assert.throws(function () {FunctionNode(s, [c])}, SyntaxError);
});
it ('should throw an error when calling with wrong arguments', function () {
var s = new SymbolNode('sqrt');
var c = new ConstantNode(4);
assert.throws(function () {new FunctionNode(new Date(), [])}, TypeError);
assert.throws(function () {new FunctionNode(s, [2, 3])}, TypeError);
assert.throws(function () {new FunctionNode(s, [c, 3])}, TypeError);
});
it ('should compile a FunctionNode', function () {
var s = new SymbolNode('sqrt');
var c = new ConstantNode(4);
var n = new FunctionNode(s, [c]);
var scope = {};
assert.equal(n.compile().eval(scope), 2);
});
it ('should compile a FunctionNode containing an index', function () {
var s = new SymbolNode('foo');
var range = [new ConstantNode('bar')];
var i = new IndexNode(s, range);
var c = new ConstantNode(4);
var n = new FunctionNode(i, [c]);
var scope = {
foo: {
bar: function (x) {
return x * x;
}
}
};
assert.equal(n.compile().eval(scope), 16);
});
it ('should compile a FunctionNode with a raw function', function () {
var mymath = math.create();
function myFunction (args, _math, _scope) {
assert.equal(args.length, 2);
assert(args[0] instanceof mymath.expression.node.Node);
assert(args[1] instanceof mymath.expression.node.Node);
assert.deepEqual(_math.__proto__, mymath);
assert.strictEqual(_scope, scope);
return 'myFunction(' + args.join(', ') + ')';
}
myFunction.rawArgs = true;
mymath.import({myFunction: myFunction});
var s = new SymbolNode('myFunction');
var a = new mymath.expression.node.ConstantNode(4);
var b = new mymath.expression.node.ConstantNode(5);
var n = new mymath.expression.node.FunctionNode(s, [a, b]);
var scope = {};
assert.equal(n.compile().eval(scope), 'myFunction(4, 5)');
});
it ('should compile a FunctionNode containing an index resolving to a function with rawArgs', function () {
var mymath = math.create();
function myFunction (args, _math, _scope) {
assert.equal(args.length, 2);
assert(args[0] instanceof mymath.expression.node.Node);
assert(args[1] instanceof mymath.expression.node.Node);
assert.deepEqual(_math.__proto__, mymath);
assert.strictEqual(_scope, scope);
return 'myFunction(' + args.join(', ') + ')';
}
myFunction.rawArgs = true;
var obj = new SymbolNode('obj');
var prop = new ConstantNode('myFunction');
var i = new IndexNode(obj, [prop]);
var a = new mymath.expression.node.ConstantNode(4);
var b = new mymath.expression.node.ConstantNode(5);
var n = new mymath.expression.node.FunctionNode(i, [a, b]);
var scope = {
obj: {
myFunction: myFunction
}
};
assert.equal(n.compile().eval(scope), 'myFunction(4, 5)');
});
it ('should compile a FunctionNode with overloaded a raw function', function () {
var mymath = math.create();
function myFunction (args, _math, _scope) {
assert.ok(false, 'should not be executed');
}
myFunction.rawArgs = true;
mymath.import({myFunction: myFunction});
var s = new SymbolNode('myFunction');
var a = new mymath.expression.node.ConstantNode(4);
var b = new mymath.expression.node.ConstantNode(5);
var n = new mymath.expression.node.FunctionNode(s, [a, b]);
var scope = {
myFunction: function () {
return 42;
}
};
assert.equal(n.compile().eval(scope), 42);
});
it ('should filter a FunctionNode', function () {
var s = new SymbolNode('a');
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var c = new ConstantNode(1);
var n = new FunctionNode(s, [b, c]);
assert.deepEqual(n.filter(function (node) {return node instanceof FunctionNode}), [n]);
assert.deepEqual(n.filter(function (node) {return node instanceof RangeNode}), []);
assert.deepEqual(n.filter(function (node) {return node instanceof ConstantNode}), [b, c]);
assert.deepEqual(n.filter(function (node) {return node instanceof ConstantNode && node.value == '2'}), [b]);
assert.deepEqual(n.filter(function (node) {return node instanceof ConstantNode && node.value == '4'}), []);
});
it ('should run forEach on a FunctionNode', function () {
// multiply(x + 2, x)
var s = new SymbolNode('multiply');
var a = new SymbolNode('x');
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var c = new OperatorNode('+', 'add', [a, b]);
var d = new SymbolNode('x');
var f = new FunctionNode(s, [c, d]);
var nodes = [];
var paths = [];
f.forEach(function (node, path, parent) {
nodes.push(node);
paths.push(path);
assert.strictEqual(parent, f);
});
assert.equal(nodes.length, 2);
assert.strictEqual(nodes[0], c);
assert.strictEqual(nodes[1], d);
assert.deepEqual(paths, ['args[0]', 'args[1]']);
});
it ('should map a FunctionNode', function () {
// multiply(x + 2, x)
var s = new SymbolNode('multiply');
var a = new SymbolNode('x');
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var c = new OperatorNode('+', 'add', [a, b]);
var d = new SymbolNode('x');
var f = new FunctionNode(s, [c, d]);
var nodes = [];
var paths = [];
var g = new ConstantNode(3);
var h = f.map(function (node, path, parent) {
nodes.push(node);
paths.push(path);
assert.strictEqual(parent, f);
return node instanceof SymbolNode && node.name == 'x' ? g : node;
});
assert.equal(nodes.length, 2);
assert.strictEqual(nodes[0], c);
assert.strictEqual(nodes[1], d);
assert.deepEqual(paths, ['args[0]', 'args[1]']);
assert.notStrictEqual(h, f);
assert.strictEqual(h.args[0], c);
assert.strictEqual(h.args[0].args[0], a);
assert.strictEqual(h.args[0].args[1], b);
assert.equal(h.object.name, 'multiply');
assert.strictEqual(h.args[1], g);
});
it ('should throw an error when the map callback does not return a node', function () {
var s = new SymbolNode('factorial');
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var f = new FunctionNode(s, [b]);
assert.throws(function () {
f.map(function () {});
}, /Callback function must return a Node/)
});
it ('should transform a FunctionNodes (nested) parameters', function () {
// multiply(x + 2, x)
var s = new SymbolNode('multiply');
var a = new SymbolNode('x');
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var c = new OperatorNode('+', 'add', [a, b]);
var d = new SymbolNode('x');
var f = new FunctionNode(s, [c, d]);
var g = new ConstantNode(3);
var h = f.transform(function (node) {
return node instanceof SymbolNode && node.name == 'x' ? g : node;
});
assert.notStrictEqual(h, f);
assert.deepEqual(h.args[0].args[0], g);
assert.deepEqual(h.args[0].args[1], b);
assert.deepEqual(h.name, 'multiply');
assert.deepEqual(h.args[1], g);
});
it ('should transform a FunctionNodes name', function () {
// add(2, 3)
var s = new SymbolNode('add');
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var c = new ConstantNode(3);
var d = new FunctionNode(s, [b, c]);
var f = d.transform(function (node) {
if (node instanceof FunctionNode) {
node.object = new SymbolNode('subtract');
}
return node;
});
assert.notStrictEqual(f, d);
assert.deepEqual(f.name, 'subtract');
});
it ('should transform a FunctionNode itself', function () {
// add(2, 3)
var s = new SymbolNode('add');
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var c = new ConstantNode(3);
var d = new FunctionNode(s, [b, c]);
var e = new ConstantNode(5);
var f = d.transform(function (node) {
return node instanceof FunctionNode ? e : node;
});
assert.deepEqual(f, e);
});
it ('should traverse a FunctionNode', function () {
// add(2, 3)
var s = new SymbolNode('add');
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var c = new ConstantNode(3);
var d = new FunctionNode(s, [b, c]);
var count = 0;
d.traverse(function (node, path, parent) {
count++;
switch(count) {
case 1:
assert.strictEqual(node, d);
assert.strictEqual(path, null);
assert.strictEqual(parent, null);
break;
case 2:
assert.strictEqual(node, b);
assert.strictEqual(path, 'args[0]');
assert.strictEqual(parent, d);
break;
case 3:
assert.strictEqual(node, c);
assert.strictEqual(path, 'args[1]');
assert.strictEqual(parent, d);
break;
}
});
assert.equal(count, 3);
});
it ('should clone a FunctionNode', function () {
// add(2, 3)
var s = new SymbolNode('add');
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var c = new ConstantNode(3);
var d = new FunctionNode(s, [b, c]);
var e = d.clone();
assert(e instanceof FunctionNode);
assert.deepEqual(e, d);
assert.notStrictEqual(e, d);
assert.equal(e.name, d.name);
assert.notStrictEqual(e.args, d.args);
assert.strictEqual(e.args[0], d.args[0]);
assert.strictEqual(e.args[1], d.args[1]);
});
it ('should stringify a FunctionNode', function () {
var s = new SymbolNode('sqrt');
var c = new ConstantNode(4);
var n = new FunctionNode(s, [c]);
assert.equal(n.toString(), 'sqrt(4)');
});
it ('should stringify a FunctionNode with custom toString', function () {
//Also checks if the custom functions get passed on to the children
var customFunction = function (node, options) {
if (node.type === 'FunctionNode') {
var string = '[' + node.name + '](';
node.args.forEach(function (arg) {
string += arg.toString(options) + ', ';
});
string += ')';
return string;
}
else if (node.type === 'ConstantNode') {
return 'const(' + node.value + ', ' + node.valueType + ')'
}
};
var a = new ConstantNode(1);
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var n1 = new FunctionNode(new SymbolNode('add'), [a, b]);
var n2 = new FunctionNode(new SymbolNode('subtract'), [a, b]);
assert.equal(n1.toString({handler: customFunction}), '[add](const(1, number), const(2, number), )');
assert.equal(n2.toString({handler: customFunction}), '[subtract](const(1, number), const(2, number), )');
});
it ('should stringify a FunctionNode with custom toString for a single function', function () {
//Also checks if the custom functions get passed on to the children
var customFunction = {
'add': function (node, options) {
return node.args[0].toString(options)
+ ' ' + node.name + ' '
+ node.args[1].toString(options);
}
};
var s = new SymbolNode('add');
var a = new ConstantNode(1);
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var n = new FunctionNode(s, [a, b]);
assert.equal(n.toString({handler: customFunction}), '1 add 2');
});
it ('should LaTeX a FunctionNode', function () {
var s = new SymbolNode('sqrt');
var c1 = new ConstantNode(4);
var c2 = new ConstantNode(5);
var n = new FunctionNode(s, [c1]);
assert.equal(n.toTex(), '\\sqrt{4}');
// test permutations
var n2 = new FunctionNode(new SymbolNode('permutations'), [c1]);
assert.equal(n2.toTex(), '\\mathrm{permutations}\\left(4\\right)');
var o = new OperatorNode('+', 'add', [c1, c2]);
var n3 = new FunctionNode(new SymbolNode('permutations'), [o]);
assert.equal(n3.toTex(), '\\mathrm{permutations}\\left(4+5\\right)');
});
it ('should have an identifier', function () {
var s = new SymbolNode('factorial');
var a = new ConstantNode(2);
var n = new FunctionNode(s, [a]);
assert.equal(n.getIdentifier(), 'FunctionNode:factorial');
});
it ('should LaTeX a FunctionNode with custom toTex', function () {
//Also checks if the custom functions get passed on to the children
var customFunction = function (node, options) {
if (node.type === 'FunctionNode') {
var latex = '\\mbox{' + node.name + '}\\left(';
node.args.forEach(function (arg) {
latex += arg.toTex(options) + ', ';
});
latex += '\\right)';
return latex;
}
else if (node.type === 'ConstantNode') {
return 'const\\left(' + node.value + ', ' + node.valueType + '\\right)'
}
};
var a = new ConstantNode(1);
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var n1 = new FunctionNode(new SymbolNode('add'), [a, b]);
var n2 = new FunctionNode(new SymbolNode('subtract'), [a, b]);
assert.equal(n1.toTex({handler: customFunction}), '\\mbox{add}\\left(const\\left(1, number\\right), const\\left(2, number\\right), \\right)');
assert.equal(n2.toTex({handler: customFunction}), '\\mbox{subtract}\\left(const\\left(1, number\\right), const\\left(2, number\\right), \\right)');
});
it ('should LaTeX a FunctionNode with custom toTex for a single function', function () {
//Also checks if the custom functions get passed on to the children
var customFunction = {
'add': function (node, options) {
return node.args[0].toTex(options)
+ ' ' + node.name + ' '
+ node.args[1].toTex(options);
}
};
var s = new SymbolNode('add');
var a = new ConstantNode(1);
var b = new ConstantNode(2);
var n = new FunctionNode(s, [a, b]);
assert.equal(n.toTex({handler: customFunction}), '1 add 2');
});
it ('should LaTeX a FunctionNode with callback attached to the function', function () {
var customMath = math.create();
customMath.add.toTex = function (node, options) {
return node.args[0].toTex(options) + ' plus ' + node.args[1].toTex(options);
};
assert.equal(customMath.parse('add(1,2)').toTex(), '1 plus 2');
});
it ('should LaTeX a FunctionNode with template string attached to the function', function () {
var customMath = math.create();
customMath.add.toTex = '${args[0]} plus ${args[1]}';
assert.equal(customMath.parse('add(1,2)').toTex(), '1 plus 2');
});
it ('should LaTeX a FunctionNode with object of callbacks attached to the function', function () {
var customMath = math.create();
customMath.sum.toTex = {
2: "${args[0]}+${args[1]}",
3: function (node, options) {
return node.args[0] + '+' + node.args[1] + '+' + node.args[2];
}
};
assert.equal(customMath.parse('sum(1,2)').toTex(), '1+2');
assert.equal(customMath.parse('sum(1,2,3)').toTex(), '1+2+3');
});
it ('should LaTeX templates with string properties', function () {
var customMath = math.create();
customMath.add.toTex = '${name}';
assert.equal(customMath.parse('add(1,2)').toTex(), 'add');
});
it ('should LaTeX templates with node properties', function () {
var customMath = math.create();
customMath.add.toTex = '${args[0]} plus ${args[1]}';
assert.equal(customMath.parse('add(1,2)').toTex(), '1 plus 2');
});
it ('should LaTeX templates with properties that are arrays of Nodes', function () {
var customMath = math.create();
customMath.add.toTex = '${args}';
assert.equal(customMath.parse('add(1,2)').toTex(), '1,2');
});
it ('should throw an Error for templates with properties that don\'t exist', function () {
var customMath = math.create();
customMath.add.toTex = '${some_property}';
assert.throws(function () {customMath.parse('add(1,2)').toTex()}, ReferenceError);
});
it ('should throw an Error for templates with properties that aren\'t Nodes or Strings or Arrays of Nodes', function () {
var customMath = math.create();
customMath.add.toTex = '${some_property}';
var tree = customMath.parse('add(1,2)');
tree.some_property = {};
assert.throws(function () {tree.toTex()}, TypeError);
customMath.add.prototype.some_property = 1;
tree.some_property = 1;
assert.throws(function () {tree.toTex()}, TypeError);
});
it ('should throw an Error for templates with properties that are arrays of non Nodes', function () {
var customMath = math.create();
customMath.add.toTex = '${some_property}';
var tree = customMath.parse('add(1,2)');
tree.some_property = [1,2];
assert.throws(function () {tree.toTex()}, TypeError);
});
});