mathjs/test/function/arithmetic/subtract.test.js

93 lines
3.5 KiB
JavaScript

// test subtract
var assert = require('assert'),
approx = require('../../../tools/approx'),
math = require('../../../index')(),
bignumber = math.bignumber,
subtract = math.subtract;
describe('subtract', function() {
it('should subtract two numbers correctly', function() {
assert.deepEqual(subtract(4, 2), 2);
assert.deepEqual(subtract(4, -4), 8);
assert.deepEqual(subtract(-4, -4), 0);
assert.deepEqual(subtract(-4, 4), -8);
assert.deepEqual(subtract(2, 4), -2);
assert.deepEqual(subtract(3, 0), 3);
assert.deepEqual(subtract(0, 3), -3);
assert.deepEqual(subtract(0, 3), -3);
assert.deepEqual(subtract(0, 3), -3);
});
it('should subtract booleans', function() {
assert.equal(subtract(true, true), 0);
assert.equal(subtract(true, false), 1);
assert.equal(subtract(false, true), -1);
assert.equal(subtract(false, false), 0);
});
it('should subtract mixed numbers and booleans', function() {
assert.equal(subtract(2, true), 1);
assert.equal(subtract(2, false), 2);
assert.equal(subtract(true, 2), -1);
assert.equal(subtract(false, 2), -2);
});
it('should subtract bignumbers', function() {
assert.deepEqual(subtract(bignumber(0.3), bignumber(0.2)), bignumber(0.1));
assert.deepEqual(subtract(bignumber('2.3e5001'), bignumber('3e5000')), bignumber('2e5001'));
assert.deepEqual(subtract(bignumber('1e19'), bignumber('1')), bignumber('9999999999999999999'));
});
it('should subtract mixed numbers and bignumbers', function() {
assert.deepEqual(subtract(bignumber(0.3), 0.2), bignumber(0.1));
assert.deepEqual(subtract(0.3, bignumber(0.2)), bignumber(0.1));
approx.equal(subtract(1/3, bignumber(1).div(3)), 0);
approx.equal(subtract(bignumber(1).div(3), 1/3), 0);
});
it('should subtract mixed booleans and bignumbers', function() {
assert.deepEqual(subtract(bignumber(1.1), true), bignumber(0.1));
assert.deepEqual(subtract(false, bignumber(0.2)), bignumber(-0.2));
});
it('should subtract two complex numbers correctly', function() {
assert.equal(subtract(math.complex(3, 2), math.complex(8, 4)), '-5 - 2i');
assert.equal(subtract(math.complex(6, 3), math.complex(-2, -2)), '8 + 5i');
assert.equal(subtract(math.complex(3, 4), 10), '-7 + 4i');
assert.equal(subtract(math.complex(3, 4), -2), '5 + 4i');
assert.equal(subtract(math.complex(-3, -4), 10), '-13 - 4i');
assert.equal(subtract(10, math.complex(3, 4)), '7 - 4i');
assert.equal(subtract(10, math.i), '10 - i');
assert.equal(subtract(0, math.i), '-i');
assert.equal(subtract(10, math.complex(0, 1)), '10 - i');
});
it('should subtract two quantities of the same unit', function() {
approx.deepEqual(subtract(math.unit(5, 'km'), math.unit(100, 'mile')), math.unit(-155.93, 'km'));
});
it('should throw an error if subtracting two quantities of different units', function() {
assert.throws(function () {
subtract(math.unit(5, 'km'), math.unit(100, 'gram'));
});
});
it('should throw an error when used with a string', function() {
assert.throws(function () {subtract('hello ', 'world'); });
assert.throws(function () {subtract('str', 123)});
assert.throws(function () {subtract(123, 'str')});
});
it('should perform element-wise subtraction of two matrices', function() {
var a2 = math.matrix([[1,2],[3,4]]);
var a3 = math.matrix([[5,6],[7,8]]);
var a6 = subtract(a2, a3);
assert.ok(a6 instanceof math.type.Matrix);
assert.deepEqual(a6.size(), [2,2]);
assert.deepEqual(a6.valueOf(), [[-4,-4],[-4,-4]]);
});
});