'use strict'; module.exports = function (math) { var util = require('../../util/index'), BigNumber = math.type.BigNumber, Complex = require('../../type/Complex'), collection = math.collection, isNumber = util.number.isNumber, isBoolean = util['boolean'].isBoolean, isComplex = Complex.isComplex, isCollection = collection.isCollection, bigArcCos = util.bignumber.arccos_arcsec; /** * Calculate the inverse cosine of a value. * * For matrices, the function is evaluated element wise. * * Syntax: * * math.acos(x) * * Examples: * * math.acos(0.5); // returns Number 1.0471975511965979 * math.acos(math.cos(1.5)); // returns Number 1.5 * * math.acos(2); // returns Complex 0 + 1.3169578969248166 i * * See also: * * cos, atan, asin * * @param {Number | BigNumber Boolean | Complex | Array | Matrix | null} x Function input * @return {Number | BigNumber | Complex | Array | Matrix} The arc cosine of x */ math.acos = function acos(x) { if (arguments.length != 1) { throw new math.error.ArgumentsError('acos', arguments.length, 1); } if (isNumber(x)) { if (x >= -1 && x <= 1) { return Math.acos(x); } else { return acos(new Complex(x, 0)); } } if (isComplex(x)) { // acos(z) = 0.5*pi + i*log(iz + sqrt(1-z^2)) var temp1 = new Complex( x.im * x.im - x.re * x.re + 1.0, -2.0 * x.re * x.im ); var temp2 = math.sqrt(temp1); var temp3 = new Complex( temp2.re - x.im, temp2.im + x.re ); var temp4 = math.log(temp3); // 0.5*pi = 1.5707963267948966192313216916398 return new Complex( 1.57079632679489661923 - temp4.im, temp4.re ); } if (isCollection(x)) { return collection.deepMap(x, acos); } if (isBoolean(x) || x === null) { return Math.acos(x); } if (x instanceof BigNumber) { return bigArcCos(x, BigNumber, false); } throw new math.error.UnsupportedTypeError('acos', math['typeof'](x)); }; };