// test nthRoot var assert = require('assert'); var approx = require('../../../tools/approx'); var math = require('../../../index'); var matrix = math.matrix; var sparse = math.sparse; var unit = math.unit; var nthRoot = math.nthRoot; var big = math.bignumber; describe('nthRoot', function() { it('should return the nthRoot of a boolean value', function () { assert.equal(nthRoot(true), 1); assert.equal(nthRoot(false), 0); assert.equal(nthRoot(1,true), 1); }); it('should return the nthRoot of null', function () { assert.equal(nthRoot(null), 0); }); it('should return the nthRoot for numbers', function() { approx.equal(nthRoot(4), 2); approx.equal(nthRoot(9), 3); approx.equal(nthRoot(8, 3), 2); approx.equal(nthRoot(64, 3), 4); approx.equal(nthRoot(2, 2.5), 1.31950791077289); approx.equal(nthRoot(2.5, 2), 1.58113883008419); approx.equal(nthRoot(0, 3), 0); approx.equal(nthRoot(0, 2), 0); approx.equal(nthRoot(0.0001, 3), 0.0464158883361278); }); it('should return the nthRoot for negative numbers', function() { approx.equal(nthRoot(-64, 3), -4); approx.equal(nthRoot(-64, 3), -4); }); it('should return the nthRoot for negative roots', function() { approx.equal(nthRoot(64, -3), 0.25); approx.equal(nthRoot(-64, -3), -0.25); }); it('should return the nthRoot for infinity', function() { approx.equal(nthRoot(Infinity, 2), Infinity); approx.equal(nthRoot(-Infinity, 3), -Infinity); approx.equal(nthRoot(Infinity, -3), 0); }); it('should throw an error when n is zero', function() { assert.throws(function () {nthRoot(4, 0);}, /Root must be non-zero/); }); it('should throw an error when value is negative and root is even', function() { assert.throws(function () {nthRoot(-27, 2);}, /Root must be odd when a is negative/); assert.throws(function () {nthRoot(-27, 2.5);}, /Root must be odd when a is negative/); }); it('should throw an error if invalid number of arguments', function() { assert.throws(function () {nthRoot();}, /TypeError: Too few arguments/); assert.throws(function () {nthRoot(1, 2, 3);}, /TypeError: Too many arguments/); }); it('should return the nthRoot of bignumbers', function() { assert.deepEqual(nthRoot(big(4)), big(2)); assert.deepEqual(nthRoot(big(9)), big(3)); assert.deepEqual(nthRoot(big(8), big(3)), big(2)); assert.deepEqual(nthRoot(big(64), big(3)), big(4)); }); it('should return the nthRoot of negative bignumber values', function() { assert.deepEqual(nthRoot(big(-64), big(3)), big(-4)); }); it('should return the nthRoot of negative bignumber roots', function() { assert.deepEqual(nthRoot(big(64), big(-3)), big(0.25)); assert.deepEqual(nthRoot(big(-64), big(3)), big(-4)); assert.deepEqual(nthRoot(big(-64), big(-3)), big(-0.25)); }); it('should return the nthRoot for bignumber infinity', function() { assert.deepEqual(nthRoot(big(Infinity), big(2)), big(Infinity)); assert.deepEqual(nthRoot(big(-Infinity), big(3)), big(-Infinity)); assert.deepEqual(nthRoot(big(Infinity), big(-3)), big(0)); }); it('should throw an error when used on a complex value', function() { assert.throws(function () {nthRoot(math.complex(2,3));}); assert.throws(function () {nthRoot(math.complex(2,3), 3);}); }); it('should throw an error when used on a unit', function() { assert.throws(function () {nthRoot(unit('5cm'));}); }); it('should throw an error when used on a string', function() { assert.throws(function () {nthRoot('text');}); }); describe('Array', function () { it('should return the nthRoot for array - scalar', function () { approx.deepEqual(nthRoot([8, 27, 64], 3), [2, 3, 4]); approx.deepEqual(nthRoot(64, [2, 3, 8]), [8, 4, 1.6817928305074290860622509524664]); }); it('should return the nthRoot for array - array', function () { approx.deepEqual(nthRoot([[64, 3125], [0, -1]], [[3, 5], [1, 3]]), [[4, 5], [0, -1]]); }); it('should return the nthRoot for array - dense matrix', function () { approx.deepEqual(nthRoot([[64, 3125], [0, -1]], matrix([[3, 5], [1, 3]])), matrix([[4, 5], [0, -1]])); }); it('should return the nthRoot for array - sparse matrix', function () { approx.deepEqual(nthRoot([[64, 3125], [0, -1]], sparse([[3, 5], [1, 3]])), matrix([[4, 5], [0, -1]])); }); }); describe('DenseMatrix', function () { it('should return the nthRoot for dense matrix - scalar', function () { approx.deepEqual(nthRoot(matrix([8, 27, 64]), 3), matrix([2, 3, 4])); approx.deepEqual(nthRoot(64, matrix([2, 3, 8])), matrix([8, 4, 1.6817928305074290860622509524664])); }); it('should return the nthRoot for dense matrix - array', function () { approx.deepEqual(nthRoot(matrix([[64, 3125], [0, -1]]), [[3, 5], [1, 3]]), matrix([[4, 5], [0, -1]])); }); it('should return the nthRoot for dense matrix - dense matrix', function () { approx.deepEqual(nthRoot(matrix([[64, 3125], [0, -1]]), matrix([[3, 5], [1, 3]])), matrix([[4, 5], [0, -1]])); }); it('should return the nthRoot for dense matrix - sparse matrix', function () { approx.deepEqual(nthRoot(matrix([[64, 3125], [0, -1]]), sparse([[3, 5], [1, 3]])), matrix([[4, 5], [0, -1]])); }); }); describe('SparseMatrix', function () { it('should return the nthRoot for sparse matrix - scalar', function () { approx.deepEqual(nthRoot(sparse([[8, 27], [0, 64]]), 3), sparse([[2, 3], [0, 4]])); approx.deepEqual(nthRoot(64, sparse([[2, 3], [1, 8]])), sparse([[8, 4], [64, 1.6817928305074290860622509524664]])); }); it('should return the nthRoot for sparse matrix - array', function () { approx.deepEqual(nthRoot(sparse([[64, 3125], [0, -1]]), [[3, 5], [1, 3]]), sparse([[4, 5], [0, -1]])); }); it('should return the nthRoot for sparse matrix - dense matrix', function () { approx.deepEqual(nthRoot(sparse([[64, 3125], [0, -1]]), matrix([[3, 5], [1, 3]])), sparse([[4, 5], [0, -1]])); }); it('should return the nthRoot for sparse matrix - sparse matrix', function () { approx.deepEqual(nthRoot(sparse([[64, 3125], [0, -1]]), sparse([[3, 5], [1, 3]])), sparse([[4, 5], [0, -1]])); }); }); it('should LaTeX nthRoot', function () { var expression = math.parse('nthRoot(8,3)'); assert.equal(expression.toTex(), '\\sqrt[3]{8}'); }); });