'use strict'; var deepMap = require('../../utils/collection/deepMap'); var cosSinSecCsc = require('../../utils/bignumber/cosSinSecCsc'); function factory (type, config, load, typed) { /** * Calculate the secant of a value, defined as `sec(x) = 1/cos(x)`. * * For matrices, the function is evaluated element wise. * * Syntax: * * math.sec(x) * * Examples: * * math.sec(2); // returns number -2.4029979617223822 * 1 / math.cos(2); // returns number -2.4029979617223822 * * See also: * * cos, csc, cot * * @param {number | Complex | Unit | Array | Matrix} x Function input * @return {number | Complex | Array | Matrix} Secant of x */ var sec = typed('sec', { 'number': function (x) { return 1 / Math.cos(x); }, 'Complex': function (x) { // sec(z) = 1/cos(z) = 2 / (exp(iz) + exp(-iz)) var den = 0.25 * (Math.exp(-2 * x.im) + Math.exp(2 * x.im)) + 0.5 * Math.cos(2 * x.re); return new type.Complex( 0.5 * Math.cos(x.re) * (Math.exp(-x.im) + Math.exp( x.im)) / den, 0.5 * Math.sin(x.re) * (Math.exp( x.im) - Math.exp(-x.im)) / den ); }, 'BigNumber': function (x) { return cosSinSecCsc(x, type.BigNumber, 0, true); }, 'Unit': function (x) { if (!x.hasBase(type.Unit.BASE_UNITS.ANGLE)) { throw new TypeError ('Unit in function sec is no angle'); } return sec(x.value); }, 'Array | Matrix': function (x) { return deepMap(x, sec); } }); sec.toTex = '\\sec\\left(${args[0]}\\right)'; return sec; } exports.name = 'sec'; exports.factory = factory;