'use strict'; module.exports = function (math) { var util = require('../../util/index'), BigNumber = math.type.BigNumber, Complex = require('../../type/Complex'), Unit = require('../../type/Unit'), collection = math.collection, isNumber = util.number.isNumber, isBoolean = util['boolean'].isBoolean, isComplex = Complex.isComplex, isUnit = Unit.isUnit, isCollection = collection.isCollection, bigSinh = util.bignumber.cosh_sinh_csch_sech; /** * Calculate the hyperbolic sine of a value, * defined as `sinh(x) = 1/2 * (exp(x) - exp(-x))`. * * For matrices, the function is evaluated element wise. * * Syntax: * * math.sinh(x) * * Examples: * * math.sinh(0.5); // returns Number 0.5210953054937474 * * See also: * * cosh, tanh * * @param {Number | BigNumber | Boolean | Complex | Unit | Array | Matrix | null} x Function input * @return {Number | BigNumber | Complex | Array | Matrix} Hyperbolic sine of x */ math.sinh = function sinh(x) { if (arguments.length != 1) { throw new math.error.ArgumentsError('sinh', arguments.length, 1); } if (isNumber(x)) { if (Math.abs(x) < 1) { return x + (x * x * x) / 6 + (x * x * x * x * x) / 120; } else { return (Math.exp(x) - Math.exp(-x)) / 2; } } if (isComplex(x)) { var cim = Math.cos(x.im); var sim = Math.sin(x.im); var ep = Math.exp(x.re); var en = Math.exp(-x.re); return new Complex(cim * (ep - en) / 2, sim * (ep + en) / 2); } if (isUnit(x)) { if (!x.hasBase(Unit.BASE_UNITS.ANGLE)) { throw new TypeError ('Unit in function sinh is no angle'); } return sinh(x.value); } if (isCollection(x)) { // deep map collection, skip zeros since sinh(0) = 0 return collection.deepMap(x, sinh, true); } if (isBoolean(x) || x === null) { return sinh(x ? 1 : 0); } if (x instanceof BigNumber) { return bigSinh(x, BigNumber, true, false); } throw new math.error.UnsupportedTypeError('sinh', math['typeof'](x)); }; };