'use strict'; module.exports = function (math) { var Matrix = math.type.Matrix, collection = math.collection, isCollection = collection.isCollection; /** * Compute the sum of a matrix or a list with values. * In case of a (multi dimensional) array or matrix, the sum of all * elements will be calculated. * * Syntax: * * math.sum(a, b, c, ...) * math.sum(A) * * Examples: * * math.sum(2, 1, 4, 3); // returns 10 * math.sum([2, 1, 4, 3]); // returns 10 * math.sum([[2, 5], [4, 3], [1, 7]]); // returns 22 * * See also: * * mean, median, min, max, prod, std, var * * @param {... *} args A single matrix or or multiple scalar values * @return {*} The sum of all values */ math.sum = function sum(args) { if (arguments.length == 0) { throw new SyntaxError('Function sum requires one or more parameters (0 provided)'); } if (isCollection(args)) { if (arguments.length == 1) { // sum([a, b, c, d, ...]) return _sum(args); } else if (arguments.length == 2) { // sum([a, b, c, d, ...], dim) // TODO: implement sum(A, dim) throw new Error('sum(A, dim) is not yet supported'); //return collection.reduce(arguments[0], arguments[1], math.add); } else { throw new SyntaxError('Wrong number of parameters'); } } else { // sum(a, b, c, d, ...) return _sum(arguments); } }; /** * Recursively calculate the sum of an n-dimensional array * @param {Array} array * @return {Number} sum * @private */ function _sum(array) { var sum = undefined; collection.deepForEach(array, function (value) { sum = (sum === undefined) ? value : math.add(sum, value); }); if (sum === undefined) { throw new Error('Cannot calculate sum of an empty array'); } return sum; } };