// test exp import assert from 'assert' import { approxEqual, approxDeepEqual } from '../../../../tools/approx.js' import math from '../../../../src/defaultInstance.js' const complex = math.complex const matrix = math.matrix const sparse = math.sparse const unit = math.unit const exp = math.exp describe('exp', function () { it('should exponentiate a boolean', function () { approxEqual(exp(true), 2.71828182845905) approxEqual(exp(false), 1) }) it('should exponentiate a number', function () { approxEqual(exp(-3), 0.0497870683678639) approxEqual(exp(-2), 0.1353352832366127) approxEqual(exp(-1), 0.3678794411714423) approxEqual(exp(0), 1) approxEqual(exp(1), 2.71828182845905) approxEqual(exp(2), 7.38905609893065) approxEqual(exp(3), 20.0855369231877) approxEqual(exp(math.log(100)), 100) }) it('should exponentiate a bignumber', function () { const bigmath = math.create({ precision: 100 }) assert.deepStrictEqual(bigmath.exp(bigmath.bignumber(1)), bigmath.bignumber('2.718281828459045235360287471352662497757247093699959574966967627724076630353547594571382178525166427')) }) it('should throw an error if there\'s wrong number of arguments', function () { assert.throws(function () { exp() }, /TypeError: Too few arguments/) assert.throws(function () { exp(1, 2) }, /TypeError: Too many arguments/) }) it('should throw an in case of wrong type of arguments', function () { assert.throws(function () { exp(null) }, /TypeError: Unexpected type of argument/) }) it('should exponentiate a complex number correctly', function () { approxDeepEqual(exp(math.i), complex('0.540302305868140 + 0.841470984807897i')) approxDeepEqual(exp(complex(0, -1)), complex('0.540302305868140 - 0.841470984807897i')) approxDeepEqual(exp(complex(1, 1)), complex('1.46869393991589 + 2.28735528717884i')) approxDeepEqual(exp(complex(1, -1)), complex('1.46869393991589 - 2.28735528717884i')) approxDeepEqual(exp(complex(-1, -1)), complex('0.198766110346413 - 0.309559875653112i')) approxDeepEqual(exp(complex(-1, 1)), complex('0.198766110346413 + 0.309559875653112i')) approxDeepEqual(exp(complex(1, 0)), complex('2.71828182845905')) // test some logic identities const multiply = math.multiply const pi = math.pi const i = math.i approxDeepEqual(exp(multiply(0.5, multiply(pi, i))), complex(0, 1)) approxDeepEqual(exp(multiply(1, multiply(pi, i))), complex(-1, 0)) approxDeepEqual(exp(multiply(1.5, multiply(pi, i))), complex(0, -1)) approxDeepEqual(exp(multiply(2, multiply(pi, i))), complex(1, 0)) approxDeepEqual(exp(multiply(-0.5, multiply(pi, i))), complex(0, -1)) approxDeepEqual(exp(multiply(-1, multiply(pi, i))), complex(-1, 0)) approxDeepEqual(exp(multiply(-1.5, multiply(pi, i))), complex(0, 1)) }) it('should throw an error on a unit', function () { assert.throws(function () { exp(unit('5cm')) }) }) it('should throw an error with a string', function () { assert.throws(function () { exp('text') }) }) it('should not operate on matrices, arrays and ranges', function () { // array assert.throws(() => exp([0, 1, 2, 3]), /Function 'exp' doesn't apply/) approxDeepEqual(math.map([0, 1, 2, 3], exp), [1, 2.71828182845905, 7.38905609893065, 20.0855369231877]) approxDeepEqual(math.map([[0, 1], [2, 3]], exp), [[1, 2.71828182845905], [7.38905609893065, 20.0855369231877]]) // dense matrix assert.throws(() => exp(matrix([0, 1, 2, 3])), TypeError) approxDeepEqual(math.map(matrix([0, 1, 2, 3]), exp), matrix([1, 2.71828182845905, 7.38905609893065, 20.0855369231877])) approxDeepEqual(math.map(matrix([[0, 1], [2, 3]]), exp), matrix([[1, 2.71828182845905], [7.38905609893065, 20.0855369231877]])) // sparse matrix, TODO: it should return a dense matrix approxDeepEqual(math.map(sparse([[0, 1], [2, 3]]), exp), sparse([[1, 2.71828182845905], [7.38905609893065, 20.0855369231877]])) }) it('should LaTeX exp', function () { const expression = math.parse('exp(0)') assert.strictEqual(expression.toTex(), '\\exp\\left(0\\right)') }) })