// test inv import assert from 'assert' import { approxDeepEqual } from '../../../../tools/approx.js' import math from '../../../../src/defaultInstance.js' const inv = math.inv describe('inv', function () { it('should return the inverse of a number', function () { assert.deepStrictEqual(inv(4), 1 / 4) assert.deepStrictEqual(inv(math.bignumber(4)), math.bignumber(1 / 4)) }) it('should return the inverse of a matrix with just one value', function () { assert.deepStrictEqual(inv([4]), [1 / 4]) assert.deepStrictEqual(inv([[4]]), [[1 / 4]]) }) it('should return the inverse for each element in an array', function () { assert.deepStrictEqual(inv([4]), [1 / 4]) assert.deepStrictEqual(inv([[4]]), [[1 / 4]]) approxDeepEqual(inv([ [1, 4, 7], [3, 0, 5], [-1, 9, 11] ]), [ [5.625, -2.375, -2.5], [4.75, -2.25, -2], [-3.375, 1.625, 1.5] ]) approxDeepEqual(inv([ [2, -1, 0], [-1, 2, -1], [0, -1, 2] ]), [ [3 / 4, 1 / 2, 1 / 4], [1 / 2, 1, 1 / 2], [1 / 4, 1 / 2, 3 / 4] ]) // the following will force swapping of empty rows in the middle of the matrix approxDeepEqual(inv([ [1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0] ]), [ [1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0] ]) approxDeepEqual(inv([ [1, 0, 0], [0, -1, 1], [0, 0, 1] ]), [ [1, 0, 0], [0, -1, 1], [0, 0, 1] ]) }) it('should return the inverse for each element in a matrix', function () { assert.deepStrictEqual(inv(math.matrix([4])), math.matrix([1 / 4])) assert.deepStrictEqual(inv(math.matrix([[4]])), math.matrix([[1 / 4]])) assert.deepStrictEqual(inv(math.matrix([[4]], 'sparse')), math.matrix([[1 / 4]], 'sparse')) assert.deepStrictEqual(inv(math.matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]], 'sparse')), math.matrix([[-2, 1], [1.5, -0.5]], 'sparse')) }) it('should throw an error in case of non-square matrices', function () { assert.throws(function () { inv([1, 2, 3]) }, /Matrix must be square/) assert.throws(function () { inv([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]) }, /Matrix must be square/) }) it('should throw an error in case of multi dimensional matrices', function () { assert.throws(function () { inv([[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]]) }, /Matrix must be two dimensional/) }) it('should throw an error in case of non-invertable matrices', function () { assert.throws(function () { inv([[0]]) }, /Cannot calculate inverse, determinant is zero/) assert.throws(function () { inv([[1, 0], [0, 0]]) }, /Cannot calculate inverse, determinant is zero/) assert.throws(function () { inv([[1, 1, 1], [1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0]]) }, /Cannot calculate inverse, determinant is zero/) }) it('should throw an error in case of wrong number of arguments', function () { assert.throws(function () { inv() }, /TypeError: Too few arguments/) assert.throws(function () { inv([], []) }, /TypeError: Too many arguments/) }) it('should throw an error in case of invalid type of arguments', function () { assert.throws(function () { math.concat(inv(new Date())) }, /TypeError: Unexpected type of argument/) }) it('should avoid issues with elements that are almost zero', function () { approxDeepEqual(inv([ [0, 1, 0, 788], [-1, 0, 0, 692], [0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1] ]), [ [0, -1, 0, 692], [1, 0, 0, -788], [0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1] ]) approxDeepEqual(inv([ [6.123233995736766e-17, 1, 0, 788], [-1, 6.123233995736766e-17, 0, 692], [0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1] ]), [ [6.123233995736766e-17, -1, 0, 692], [1, 6.123233995736766e-17, 0, -788], [0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1] ]) }) it('should LaTeX inv', function () { const expression = math.parse('inv([[1,2],[3,4]])') assert.strictEqual(expression.toTex(), '\\left(\\begin{bmatrix}1&2\\\\3&4\\end{bmatrix}\\right)^{-1}') }) })