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Update development guide
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05.dev-guide.md
132
05.dev-guide.md
@ -17,12 +17,9 @@ int
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main (int argc, char * argv[]) {
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char script [] = "print ('Hello, World!');";
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jerry_init (JERRY_FLAG_EMPTY);
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jerry_parse (script, strlen (script));
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jerry_run ();
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jerry_cleanup ();
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jerry_completion_code_t code = jerry_run_simple (script,
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strlen (script),
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JERRY_FLAG_EMPTY);
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}
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```
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@ -32,8 +29,131 @@ The described application will generate the following output:
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Hello, World!
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```
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## Adding more control over what's happening
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Here we perform the same actions, as `jerry_run_simple`, while splitting into several steps:
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- engine initialization
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- script code setup
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- script execution
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- engine free
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```cpp
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#include <string.h>
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#include "jerry.h"
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int
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main (int argc, char * argv[]) {
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char script [] = "print ('Hello, World!');";
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jerry_init (JERRY_FLAG_EMPTY);
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jerry_parse (script, strlen (script));
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jerry_run ();
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jerry_cleanup ();
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}
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```
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While the code became a bit more complex, the change introduced possibilities to interact with JavaScript step by step, setup native objects and functions, etc.
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## 'eval'-mode execution
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```cpp
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#include <string.h>
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#include "jerry.h"
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int
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main (int argc, char * argv[]) {
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char script1 [] = "var s = 'Hello, World!';";
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char script2 [] = "print (s);";
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jerry_init (JERRY_FLAG_EMPTY);
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jerry_api_value_t eval_ret;
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// Step 1
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jerry_api_eval (script1, strlen (script1),
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false, false, &eval_ret);
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jerry_api_release_value (&eval_ret);
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// Step 2
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jerry_api_eval (script2, strlen (script2),
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false, false, &eval_ret);
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jerry_api_release_value (&eval_ret);
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jerry_cleanup ();
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}
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```
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This way, we execute two independent script parts in one execution environment. The first part initializes string variable, and the second outputs the variable.
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## Interaction with JavaScript data
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```cpp
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#include <string.h>
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#include "jerry.h"
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int
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main (int argc, char * argv[]) {
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char str [] = "Hello, World!";
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char var_name [] = "s";
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char script [] = "print (s);";
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// Initializing JavaScript environment
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jerry_init (JERRY_FLAG_EMPTY);
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// Getting pointer to the Global object
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jerry_api_object_t *obj_p = jerry_api_get_global_object ();
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// Constructing string
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jerry_api_string_t *str_val_p = jerry_api_create_string (str);
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// Construction string value descriptor
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jerry_api_value_t val;
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val.type = JERRY_API_DATA_TYPE_STRING;
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val.string_p = str_val_p;
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// Setting the string value to field of the Global object
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jerry_api_set_object_field_value (obj_p, var_name, &val);
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// Releasing string value, as it is no longer necessary outside of engine
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jerry_api_release_string (str_val_p);
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// Same for pointer to the Global object
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jerry_api_release_object (obj_p);
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jerry_api_value_t eval_ret;
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// Now starting script that would output value of just initialized field
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jerry_api_eval (script, strlen (script),
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false, false, &eval_ret);
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jerry_api_release_value (&eval_ret);
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// Freeing engine
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jerry_cleanup ();
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}
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```
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The sample would also output 'Hello, World!'.
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However, now we have base for some real application.
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## Simple JavaScript shell
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Let's construct simple JavaScript shell.
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Shell operation can be described with following loop:
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- read command;
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- if command is 'quit'
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- exit loop;
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- else
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- eval (command);
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- print result of eval;
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- loop.
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```cpp
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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