362 lines
9.4 KiB
C

/** @file
Copyright (C) 2016 - 2017, The HermitCrabs Lab. All rights reserved.
All rights reserved.
This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#ifndef OC_CPU_LIB_H
#define OC_CPU_LIB_H
#include <Uefi.h>
#include <IndustryStandard/CpuId.h>
#include <IndustryStandard/AppleIntelCpuInfo.h>
#include <Protocol/FrameworkMpService.h>
#include <Protocol/MpService.h>
/**
Assumed CPU frequency when it cannot be detected.
Can be overridden by e.g. emulator.
**/
#ifndef OC_FALLBACK_CPU_FREQUENCY
#define OC_FALLBACK_CPU_FREQUENCY 1000000000
#endif
/**
Sorted Intel CPU generations.
**/
typedef enum {
OcCpuGenerationUnknown,
OcCpuGenerationBanias,
OcCpuGenerationPrePenryn,
OcCpuGenerationPenryn,
OcCpuGenerationNehalem,
OcCpuGenerationBonnell,
OcCpuGenerationWestmere,
OcCpuGenerationSilvermont,
OcCpuGenerationSandyBridge,
OcCpuGenerationPostSandyBridge,
OcCpuGenerationIvyBridge,
OcCpuGenerationHaswell,
OcCpuGenerationBroadwell,
OcCpuGenerationSkylake,
OcCpuGenerationKabyLake,
OcCpuGenerationCoffeeLake,
OcCpuGenerationCometLake,
OcCpuGenerationRocketLake,
OcCpuGenerationCannonLake,
OcCpuGenerationIceLake,
OcCpuGenerationTigerLake,
OcCpuGenerationAlderLake,
OcCpuGenerationMaxGeneration
} OC_CPU_GENERATION;
typedef struct {
//
// Note, Vendor and BrandString are reordered for proper alignment.
//
UINT32 Vendor[4];
CHAR8 BrandString[48];
CPUID_VERSION_INFO_EAX CpuidVerEax;
CPUID_VERSION_INFO_EBX CpuidVerEbx;
CPUID_VERSION_INFO_ECX CpuidVerEcx;
CPUID_VERSION_INFO_EDX CpuidVerEdx;
CPUID_EXTENDED_CPU_SIG_ECX CpuidExtSigEcx;
CPUID_EXTENDED_CPU_SIG_EDX CpuidExtSigEdx;
UINT32 MicrocodeRevision;
BOOLEAN Hypervisor; ///< indicate whether we are under virtualization
UINT8 Type;
UINT8 Family;
UINT8 Model;
UINT8 ExtModel;
UINT8 ExtFamily;
UINT8 Stepping;
UINT64 Features;
UINT64 ExtFeatures;
UINT32 Signature;
UINT8 Brand;
UINT16 AppleProcessorType;
BOOLEAN CstConfigLock;
OC_CPU_GENERATION CpuGeneration;
UINT32 MaxId;
UINT32 MaxExtId;
UINT16 PackageCount;
UINT16 CoreCount;
UINT16 ThreadCount;
//
// External clock for SMBIOS Type4 table.
//
UINT16 ExternalClock;
//
// Platform-dependent frequency for the Always Running Timer (ART), normally
// 24Mhz. The firmware may choose to override this. Some CPUs like Xeon Scalable
// use a different frequency. CPUs report the frequency through CPUID.15H.ECX.
// If unreported, the frequency is looked up based on the model and family.
//
// Nominal Core Crystal Clock Frequency for known processor families:
// Intel Xeon Scalable with CPUID signature 0x0655: 25 Mhz (server segment)
// 6th and 7th generation Intel Core & Xeon W: 24 Mhz (client segment)
// Nex Generation Intel Atom with CPUID 0x065C: 19.2 Mhz (atom segment)
//
UINT64 ARTFrequency;
//
// The CPU frequency derived from either CPUFrequencyFromTSC (legacy) or
// CPUFrequencyFromART (preferred for Skylake and presumably newer processors
// that have an Always Running Timer).
//
// CPUFrequencyFromTSC should approximate equal CPUFrequencyFromART. If not,
// there is likely a bug or miscalculation.
//
UINT64 CPUFrequency;
//
// The CPU frequency as reported by the Time Stamp Counter (TSC).
//
UINT64 CPUFrequencyFromTSC;
//
// The CPU frequency derived from the Always Running Timer (ART) frequency:
// TSC Freq = (ART Freq * CPUID.15H:EBX[31:0]) / CPUID.15H:EAX[31:0]
//
// 0 if ART is not present.
//
UINT64 CPUFrequencyFromART;
//
// TSC adjustment value read from MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST if present.
//
UINT64 TscAdjust;
//
// The CPU frequency derived from Apple Platform Info.
// 0 if Apple Platform Info is not present.
//
UINT64 CPUFrequencyFromApple;
//
// The CPU frequency derived from the CPUID VMWare Timing leaf.
// 0 if VMWare Timing leaf is not present.
//
UINT64 CPUFrequencyFromVMT;
//
// The Front Side Bus (FSB) frequency calculated from dividing the CPU
// frequency by the Max Ratio.
//
UINT64 FSBFrequency;
} OC_CPU_INFO;
typedef struct {
//
// MSR_PLATFORM_INFO
//
BOOLEAN CpuHasMsrPlatformInfo;
UINT64 CpuMsrPlatformInfoValue;
//
// MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT
//
BOOLEAN CpuHasMsrTurboRatioLimit;
UINT64 CpuMsrTurboRatioLimitValue;
//
// MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO (TODO: To be confirmed)
//
BOOLEAN CpuHasMsrPkgPowerInfo;
UINT64 CpuMsrPkgPowerInfoValue;
//
// IA32_MISC_ENABLE
//
BOOLEAN CpuHasMsrIa32MiscEnable;
UINT64 CpuMsrIa32MiscEnableValue;
//
// MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG
//
BOOLEAN CpuHasMsrIa32ExtConfig;
UINT64 CpuMsrIa32ExtConfigValue;
//
// MSR_FSB_FREQ
//
BOOLEAN CpuHasMsrFsbFreq;
UINT64 CpuMsrFsbFreqValue;
//
// MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS
//
BOOLEAN CpuHasMsrIa32PerfStatus;
UINT64 CpuMsrIa32PerfStatusValue;
//
// MSR_BROADWELL_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL_REGISTER (0xE2)
//
BOOLEAN CpuHasMsrE2;
UINT64 CpuMsrE2Value;
} OC_CPU_MSR_REPORT;
//
// Wrapped structure to be passed as ProcedureArgument to MpServices->StartupAllAPs ().
//
typedef struct {
//
// Pointer to MP Services.
//
EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL *MpServices;
//
// Pointer to CPU MSR report list.
//
OC_CPU_MSR_REPORT *Reports;
//
// Pointer to the CPU Info.
//
OC_CPU_INFO *CpuInfo;
} OC_CPU_MSR_REPORT_PROCEDURE_ARGUMENT;
/**
Scan the processor and fill the cpu info structure with results.
@param[in,out] Cpu A pointer to the cpu info structure to fill with results.
**/
VOID
OcCpuScanProcessor (
IN OUT OC_CPU_INFO *Cpu
);
/**
Get the MSR report of one core on the CPU.
@param[in] CpuInfo A pointer to the cpu info.
@param[out] Report The report generated based on CpuInfo.
**/
VOID
OcCpuGetMsrReport (
IN OC_CPU_INFO *CpuInfo,
OUT OC_CPU_MSR_REPORT *Report
);
/**
Get the MSR report of a single core on the CPU. Used as a parameter of MpServices->StartupAllAPs ().
@param[in,out] Buffer The pointer to private data buffer.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
OcCpuGetMsrReportPerCore (
IN OUT VOID *Buffer
);
/**
Get the MSR reports of all cores on the CPU.
@param[in] CpuInfo A pointer to the cpu info.
@param[out] EntryCount Number of CPU cores.
@return A list of reports of MSR status at each core that must be freed manually, or NULL on failure.
**/
OC_CPU_MSR_REPORT *
OcCpuGetMsrReports (
IN OC_CPU_INFO *CpuInfo,
OUT UINTN *EntryCount
);
/**
Disable flex ratio if it has invalid value.
Commonly fixes early reboot on APTIO IV (Ivy/Haswell).
@param[in] Cpu A pointer to the cpu info.
**/
VOID
OcCpuCorrectFlexRatio (
IN OC_CPU_INFO *Cpu
);
/**
Enable VMX in FeatureControl MSR if supported and not already locked by BIOS.
Required to use virtualization in Windows on some Mac hardware.
REF: https://github.com/acidanthera/bugtracker/issues/1870
REF: https://www.thomas-krenn.com/en/wiki/Activating_the_Intel_VT_Virtualization_Feature (via rEFInd)
REF: 'Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual Volume 3', p.1296 etc.
**/
EFI_STATUS
OcCpuEnableVmx (
VOID
);
/**
Synchronise TSC on all cores (needed on server chipsets and some laptops).
This does not fully replace VoodooTscSync or TSCAdjustReset due to
the need to sync on S3 as well and may also work far less reliably
due to the limitation of UEFI firmware not permitting MSR update runs in
parallel with BSP and AP cores. However, it lets debug kernels work
most of the time till the time TSC kexts start.
@param[in] Cpu A pointer to the cpu info.
@param[in] Timeout Amount of time to wait for CPU core rendezvous.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS on success.
**/
EFI_STATUS
OcCpuCorrectTscSync (
IN OC_CPU_INFO *Cpu,
IN UINTN Timeout
);
/**
Converts CPUID Family and Model extracted from EAX
CPUID (1) call to AppleFamily value. This implements
cpuid_set_cpufamily functionality as it is in XNU.
@param[in] VersionEax CPUID (1) EAX value.
@retval Apple Family (e.g. CPUFAMILY_UNKNOWN)
**/
UINT32
OcCpuModelToAppleFamily (
IN CPUID_VERSION_INFO_EAX VersionEax
);
/**
Converts calculated CPU frequency in Hz to rounded
value in MHz.
@param[in] Frequency CPU frequency in Hz.
@return Rounded CPU frequency in MHz.
**/
UINT16
OcCpuFrequencyToDisplayFrequency (
IN UINT64 Frequency
);
/**
Obtain CPU's invariant TSC frequency.
@retval CPU's TSC frequency or OC_FALLBACK_CPU_FREQUENCY.
**/
UINT64
OcGetTSCFrequency (
VOID
);
#endif // OC_CPU_LIB_H_